One-Pan Garlic Butter Salmon with Roasted Asparagus and Potatoes: Your Easiest Weeknight Dinner
Discover the ultimate in convenience and flavor with this sensational Garlic Butter Salmon, perfectly roasted alongside tender asparagus and crispy potatoes—all prepared on a single sheet pan! This recipe delivers a delicious, healthy, and incredibly easy weeknight-friendly salmon dinner that promises minimal cleanup and maximum taste.

This recipe is proudly sponsored by our esteemed friends at Challenge Butter. We are thrilled to incorporate their exceptional, high-quality butter to craft today’s effortless and flavorful sheet pan salmon dinner!
In the whirlwind of busy weeknights, the concept of a “one-sheet pan dinner” isn’t just a convenience; it’s often a culinary lifesaver! Imagine a complete, wholesome meal—featuring a protein and two delectable sides—all cooking simultaneously and emerging from the oven at the same moment. No more frantic juggling between stovetop and oven, struggling to time everything perfectly. This brilliant approach ensures that the entire family can gather around the table to enjoy a plate brimming with perfectly roasted potatoes, vibrant asparagus, and succulent garlic butter salmon, without delay.
Beyond the sheer ease of preparation, one of the greatest blessings of a sheet pan dinner is the significantly reduced cleanup. Fewer pots and pans mean less scrubbing, leaving you with more precious time to savor your meal or relax. It’s truly music to any home cook’s ears!
Today, we’re elevating this simple method to create a truly unforgettable dining experience. We’re talking about flaky, tender salmon fillets infused with a vibrant compound butter, brightened by fresh lemon zest and aromatic pressed garlic. Alongside, you’ll find perfectly al dente asparagus and irresistibly crinkly, garlic-roasted baby potatoes, each bite bursting with savory flavor. This isn’t just dinner; it’s the stuff culinary dreams are made of—simple, satisfying, and utterly delicious!

Why Sheet Pan Meals Are a Weeknight Game Changer
Sheet pan dinners have revolutionized home cooking, and for good reason. Their unparalleled convenience makes them a staple for anyone looking to eat healthier without spending hours in the kitchen. Here’s why they’re a true game-changer:
- Effortless Preparation: Most of the work involves minimal chopping and tossing ingredients onto a single baking sheet.
- Simplified Cleanup: With just one pan to wash (especially if lined with parchment paper), post-dinner cleanup is a breeze.
- Complete Meals: They allow you to cook your protein and vegetables together, creating a balanced and satisfying meal in one go.
- Health-Conscious Cooking: Roasting often requires less oil than other cooking methods and locks in nutrients, making it a healthier option.
- Flavor Infusion: Ingredients cook together, allowing flavors to meld and deepen beautifully, resulting in a richer taste profile.
Essential Ingredients for Your Sheet Pan Garlic Butter Salmon
Crafting this incredible sheet pan dinner starts with selecting high-quality ingredients. Each component plays a crucial role in building the layers of flavor that make this dish so special.
- High-Quality Salted Butter: We highly recommend using a premium salted butter, such as Challenge Butter. Its exceptional quality shines through, offering a rich, creamy base for our garlic butter. Challenge Butter is known for being churned fresh daily from the milk of happy cows at local family-owned dairies, made from fresh sweet cream and salt, and free from added hormones, additives, or fillers. This dedication to tradition and purity truly elevates the flavor of your dish.
- Baby Potatoes: For this recipe, we prefer using small, “teeny tiny” baby potatoes. Their size allows them to roast beautifully and cook through simultaneously with the salmon and asparagus. If these aren’t available, substitute with larger potatoes like Yukon Golds or red potatoes, ensuring you dice them into uniform ¾-inch pieces to guarantee even cooking.
- Fresh Garlic: An absolute cornerstone of this recipe! Freshly minced or pressed garlic is indispensable, infusing both the potatoes with a savory roasted depth and forming the aromatic heart of our compound butter for the salmon and asparagus.
- Strategic Seasonings: A simple yet powerful blend is all you need. Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper are fundamental. We also add a dash of dried thyme for an earthy note and red pepper flakes to the compound butter, providing a subtle warmth and gentle kick that beautifully complements the rich salmon.
- Vibrant Fresh Lemons: Lemons are key to brightening this dish. We utilize both the zest and the juice to infuse the compound butter, imparting a delightful citrusy zing that is particularly complementary to fish. Optional lemon slices can also be added for an elegant presentation and an extra burst of fresh flavor during cooking.
- Premium Salmon Fillets: Opt for four 6-ounce salmon fillets. You can purchase these precut or ask your local fishmonger to prepare them for you. Whether you choose skin-on or skin-off is entirely up to your preference; both work wonderfully. Skin-on often helps keep the salmon moist and adds a crispy texture if desired.
- Fresh Asparagus: You’ll need approximately 1 ½ bunches of fresh asparagus. Before cooking, remember to snap off the tough, woody ends. Thicker spears tend to hold up better during roasting, achieving a perfect al dente texture without becoming overly soft.

Step-by-Step Guide: How to Make This One-Sheet Pan Garlic Butter Salmon Dinner
Preparing this complete meal is incredibly straightforward. Follow these steps for a perfectly cooked dinner with minimal fuss:
- Prepare and Roast the Potatoes First: Begin by preheating your oven to 425°F (220°C) with a rack in the center. Line a large, sturdy sheet pan with parchment paper or foil for effortless cleanup. In a medium bowl, melt 2 tablespoons of Challenge Butter. Stir in 1 tablespoon of high-heat oil (such as avocado or olive oil), ¼ teaspoon of kosher salt, ¼ teaspoon of black pepper, and 2 teaspoons of freshly minced or pressed garlic. Add your halved or quartered baby potatoes to this mixture and toss thoroughly until they are evenly coated. Spread the seasoned potatoes in a single layer across the prepared sheet pan, ensuring they have enough space to roast, not steam. Place the sheet pan in the preheated oven and roast for 20 minutes. This head start is crucial as potatoes require more cooking time than salmon and asparagus.
- Assemble the Salmon and Asparagus with Compound Butter: While the potatoes are roasting, it’s time to prepare our star—the rich and aromatic compound butter. In a small bowl, combine ½ cup of softened Challenge Butter with the remaining ¼ teaspoon of black pepper, the rest of the minced garlic, dried thyme, red pepper flakes, 1 teaspoon of fresh lemon zest, 4 teaspoons of fresh lemon juice, and 2 tablespoons of finely minced fresh parsley. Stir all these ingredients together until well combined and fragrant. Once the potatoes have roasted for 20 minutes, carefully remove the sheet pan from the oven. Using a spatula, gently push the roasted potatoes to one side of the pan. Arrange the asparagus spears on the opposite side of the pan. Place the salmon fillets in the middle. Before applying the butter, it’s vital to gently pat the salmon fillets dry with a paper towel; this ensures the butter adheres properly and helps achieve a better sear. Place a generous dollop (about one tablespoon) of the prepared compound butter on top of each salmon fillet. Spread it evenly with a butter knife or the back of a spoon. Dollop the remaining butter mixture evenly over all the asparagus spears. For an elegant touch and an extra citrus infusion, you can place thin lemon slices directly on top of each salmon fillet.
- Final Bake, Broil, and Serve: Return the sheet pan to the oven and continue to roast for another 9-10 minutes. The cooking time for salmon can vary based on thickness, so it’s essential to check for doneness. Salmon is perfectly cooked when it flakes easily with a fork and registers an internal temperature of 145°F (63°C) on a meat thermometer at its thickest part. If you desire a slightly crisper finish on the potatoes, asparagus, and salmon, you can briefly switch the oven to the broiler setting for 30-60 seconds. Keep a close eye on it to prevent burning, as broilers can be very powerful. Once perfectly cooked, remove the pan from the oven and serve immediately while everything is warm and vibrant.

Best Tips for Homemade Sheet Pan Garlic Butter Salmon Success
Achieving a restaurant-quality meal at home is easier than you think with these expert tips:
- Uniform Potato Sizing is Key: For perfectly cooked potatoes, consistency is crucial. If using baby potatoes, simply halve them. For larger varieties like red or Yukon Gold, cut them into ¾-inch pieces. This ensures all potatoes roast evenly and are tender by the time the salmon is done.
- Choose Thicker Asparagus Spears: When selecting asparagus, opt for thicker spears. They stand up better to the heat of the oven, remaining crisp-tender and perfectly al dente, rather than becoming limp or mushy during the cooking process.
- Bring Salmon to Room Temperature: To ensure the salmon cooks evenly throughout and maintains its beautiful shape, remove the fillets from the refrigerator approximately 30 minutes before you plan to start cooking. This gradual temperature adjustment prevents the fish from experiencing a drastic thermal shock, resulting in a more tender and uniformly cooked product.
- Always Pat Your Fish Dry: This step is vital for several reasons. Patting the salmon fillets dry with paper towels before adding the compound butter ensures the butter adheres properly, rather than sliding off. More importantly, it helps the salmon achieve a better sear and crispier exterior, preventing it from steaming in its own moisture.
- Avoid Overcrowding the Sheet Pan: This is a golden rule for roasting! If you overcrowd the pan, ingredients will steam instead of roast, leading to soggy vegetables and less-than-crispy potatoes. Ensure there’s enough space around each item for proper air circulation. If necessary, use two sheet pans.
- Don’t Skip the Parchment Paper: Lining your sheet pan with parchment paper is your secret weapon for easy cleanup. It prevents food from sticking, making the post-dinner wash-up almost nonexistent.
- Utilize the Broiler for a Golden Finish: If your roasted potatoes and asparagus aren’t as golden or slightly charred as you’d like, or if you want a beautiful caramelized crust on your salmon, use the broiler for the last 30-60 seconds of cooking. Watch it carefully, as broilers work quickly!
Delicious Variations & Serving Suggestions
This garlic butter salmon recipe is incredibly versatile, allowing for delightful variations and pairings:
- Vegetable Swaps: Feel free to substitute or add other quick-cooking vegetables. Broccoli florets, bell pepper strips, cherry tomatoes, or green beans all roast beautifully alongside the salmon and potatoes.
- Herb Enhancements: While parsley is classic, experiment with other fresh herbs like dill (a natural pairing with salmon), rosemary, or oregano in your compound butter.
- Spice It Up: If you love a bit more heat, increase the amount of red pepper flakes or add a tiny pinch of cayenne pepper to the butter mixture.
- Cheesy Finish: A sprinkle of freshly grated Parmesan cheese over the asparagus and potatoes during the last few minutes of baking can add a wonderful savory depth.
- Serving Suggestions: This meal is complete on its own, but it also pairs wonderfully with a simple green salad dressed with a light vinaigrette, or a slice of crusty bread to soak up any remaining garlic butter sauce.
Storing and Reheating Leftovers
Should you have any delightful leftovers, proper storage and reheating are key to enjoying them again:
- Storage: Allow any remaining salmon, potatoes, and asparagus to cool completely. Transfer them to an airtight container and store them in the refrigerator for up to 2-3 days.
- Reheating: For best results, gently reheat leftovers in the oven or an air fryer at 300-325°F (150-160°C) for about 10-15 minutes, or until warmed through. This method helps maintain texture better than a microwave, which can sometimes dry out salmon.

A heartfelt thank you to our wonderful friends at Challenge Butter for sponsoring this post! We deeply appreciate working with companies that provide such good, wholesome ingredients, helping us create delicious and nourishing meals for everyone.
Sheet Pan Garlic Butter Salmon with Roasted Potatoes and Asparagus
15 minutes
30-35 minutes
45-50 minutes
This recipe brings together succulent garlic butter salmon, tender asparagus, and crispy roasted potatoes all on a single sheet pan. It’s the ultimate easy, healthy, and incredibly flavorful weeknight dinner solution!
Ingredients
- 1 ½ pounds baby potatoes, halved or quartered (ensure uniform size)
- 1 tablespoon high-heat oil (e.g., avocado or olive oil)
- ½ cup salted Challenge Butter, softened (divided)
- ¼ teaspoon kosher salt (for potatoes)
- 2 tablespoons fresh garlic, minced or pressed (divided)
- ½ teaspoon EACH: black pepper (divided), dried thyme, AND red pepper flakes
- 1 teaspoon fresh lemon zest
- 4 teaspoons fresh lemon juice + lemon slices (optional, for garnish)
- 2 tablespoons fresh parsley, minced
- 4 (6-ounce) salmon fillets, skin on or off
- 1 ½ pounds fresh asparagus, woody ends removed (opt for thicker spears)
Instructions
- PREP POTATOES: Position a rack in the center of the oven and preheat to 425ºF (220°C). Line a large sheet pan with parchment paper or foil. In a medium bowl, melt 2 tablespoons of Challenge Butter. Add the oil, ¼ teaspoon kosher salt, ¼ teaspoon black pepper, and 2 teaspoons minced garlic. Stir to combine. Toss the potatoes in this mixture until well coated, then transfer to the prepared sheet pan, spreading them in a single layer. Roast for 20 minutes.
- PREPARE SALMON & ASPARAGUS: While potatoes are roasting, prepare the compound butter. In a small bowl, combine the remaining softened Challenge Butter, ¼ teaspoon black pepper, the remaining minced garlic, dried thyme, red pepper flakes, lemon zest, lemon juice, and parsley. Stir until thoroughly combined. Once the potatoes have roasted for 20 minutes, carefully remove the sheet pan from the oven. Gently push the potatoes to one side of the pan. Place the asparagus spears on the other side. Arrange the salmon fillets in the center of the pan, making sure to pat their flesh dry with paper towels. Place a tablespoon of the prepared compound butter on top of each salmon fillet and spread evenly with a knife. Dollop the remaining butter mixture over the asparagus.
- BAKE & SERVE: If desired, top the salmon fillets with thin lemon slices. Return the sheet pan to the oven and bake for an additional 9-10 minutes, or until the salmon reaches an internal temperature of 145ºF (63°C) and flakes easily. For a golden finish, you can briefly broil for 30-60 seconds (watch carefully to prevent burning). Serve this delicious one-pan dinner warm and enjoy!
Notes
- Salmon Temperature: For even cooking, it’s essential to remove the salmon fillets from the refrigerator at least 30 minutes before baking. Cooking times may vary if the salmon is very cold.
- Even Cooking: Ensure your potatoes are cut to a similar size to promote even roasting.
- Pat Dry Salmon: Don’t skip patting the salmon dry; it helps the butter adhere and promotes a beautiful crust.
Have you made this recipe?
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If you love this easy sheet pan salmon recipe, you might also enjoy these related dishes:
- Garlic Butter Baked Salmon in Foil: Perfect for an even quicker cleanup!
- Perfect Pan-Seared Salmon with 4 Ingredient Cream Sauce: A classic method for crispy skin.
- Creamy Spinach Artichoke Stuffed Salmon: An impressive dish for special occasions.
- Broiled Miso Ginger Salmon: A flavorful Asian-inspired twist.
- Perfect Pan Fried Fish with Basil Lemon Butter Sauce: If you prefer other white fish fillets.